After a lively party, your sofa might show signs of the fun—spills, stains, crumbs, and general wear. Cleaning it properly ensures it stays fresh, comfortable, and ready for the next gathering. Here’s a step-by-step guide to cleaning your sofa after a party clean-up.

Start by removing any loose debris. Use your hands or a vacuum with an upholstery attachment to pick up food crumbs, napkin bits, or other small messes. Run the vacuum over all surfaces, including upholstery folds and cushion gaps, where dirt tends to hide.

Next, check the care label on your sofa. Most manufacturers include cleaning codes—W means water-based cleaners are safe, S means use solvent-based cleaners only, WS allows both, and X means professional cleaning is recommended. Following this guidance helps avoid damaging the fabric.

For fabric sofas with water-safe labels, combine gentle detergent and lukewarm water. Dip a clean, white cloth into the solution, wring it out well, and gently blot any stained areas. Avoid rubbing, as this can push the spill deeper or fray the fibers. Work from the outside in to prevent the stain from growing. Rinse the cloth with clean water and dab the area again to remove soap residue. Then use a dry towel to absorb moisture.

If your sofa has a spill that smells, like wine or food, sprinkle baking soda over the affected area after cleaning. Let it sit for at least 15 minutes—longer if possible—to absorb odors, then vacuum it up. For stubborn odors, you can also apply a diluted vinegar spray and wipe with a clean cloth.

Leather sofas need special care. Wipe the surface with a damp cloth to remove any wet or tacky substances. Use a leather cleaner suited to your type of leather, following product instructions. After cleaning, apply a leather conditioner to maintain suppleness and avoid drying.

Don’t forget the cushions. If removable, check the curtain washing label. Some can be laundered on delicate setting and dried flat. For non-removable cushions, spot clean and fluff them regularly to maintain shape.

Finally, let the sofa air out. Use natural or mechanical airflow to reduce dampness and odors. Avoid using heaters or hair dryers, as high heat can damage fabrics.

With regular maintenance and prompt cleaning after events, your sofa will stay comfortable and durable over time. A little effort goes a long way in preserving both the appeal and longevity of your furniture.